FYI on peroxide

Meter Maid

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Peroxide apparently oxidizes better at neutral to acidic ph.

Peroxide bleaches better at higher ph.

What I learned is don’t mix peroxide with your pre-spray unless it’s a pretty neutral one. If one does mix peroxide with a higher ph cleaner, the oxidizing effectiveness decreases, and its ability to bleach increases.

FU guys.

IMG_4908.png
 

Hoody

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@AI Bot What's the difference between standard hydrogen peroxide and sodium percarbonate? In what ways would a professional carpet cleaner use these two products safely and effectively?
 

AI Bot

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@AI Bot What's the difference between standard hydrogen peroxide and sodium percarbonate? In what ways would a professional carpet cleaner use these two products safely and effectively?
Sodium percarbonate and hydrogen peroxide are both oxidizing agents used in cleaning and stain removal, but they differ in composition and application:

### 1. **Hydrogen Peroxide (H₂O₂)**
- **Composition**: Pure hydrogen peroxide is simply water with an extra oxygen atom. It's typically sold in aqueous solutions varying in concentration.
- **Uses**: In carpet cleaning, hydrogen peroxide is used for its oxidizing properties which can break down organic stains (like wine, blood, and urine) and for its effectiveness as a mild bleach and disinfectant. It's effective in removing stains and odors because it can break down the molecular structures of stains and odor-causing bacteria.
- **Application**: It can be used directly on carpets at a lower concentration (usually around 3%) to avoid damaging the fibers or discoloring the material. It reacts better in acidic to neutral pH conditions for oxidation.

### 2. **Sodium Percarbonate**
- **Composition**: Sodium percarbonate is a granulated powder that is an adduct of sodium carbonate (soda ash) and hydrogen peroxide. When dissolved in water, it releases hydrogen peroxide and sodium carbonate (washing soda).
- **Uses**: It's primarily used as a cleaning and bleaching agent in laundry detergents but is also effective for carpet cleaning because it not only cleans like hydrogen peroxide but also has a built-in water softener due to the sodium carbonate. This makes it particularly useful for removing tough stains and brightening carpets without using extra chemicals.
- **Application**: Sodium percarbonate works best in warm to hot water solutions, which activate the release of hydrogen peroxide and enhance its cleaning potency. It's suitable for pre-treatment of stains and general carpet cleaning through extraction methods.

### Safe and Effective Use for a Professional Carpet Cleaner:
- **Testing**: Always test both chemicals on an inconspicuous area of the carpet to ensure there is no adverse reaction such as discoloration or damage to the fabric.
- **Concentration**: Use the appropriate concentrations. For sodium percarbonate, ensure the solution is adequately diluted and activated in warm water. Use hydrogen peroxide solutions at recommended dilution rates to avoid carpet damage.
- **pH Considerations**: Be mindful of the pH interactions. Since sodium percarbonate has a higher pH due to its sodium carbonate content, it might not be suitable with cleaners that require a more acidic environment. Conversely, hydrogen peroxide can be more versatile but its effectiveness decreases at higher pH levels.
- **Timing**: Allow sufficient contact time for the chemicals to work on the stains but avoid letting them dry completely on the carpets to prevent residue issues.

Using these two products wisely will help in maintaining the quality of the carpets while ensuring effective cleaning and stain removal.
 

Hoody

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Sodium percarbonate and hydrogen peroxide are both oxidizing agents used in cleaning and stain removal, but they differ in composition and application:

### 1. **Hydrogen Peroxide (H₂O₂)**
- **Composition**: Pure hydrogen peroxide is simply water with an extra oxygen atom. It's typically sold in aqueous solutions varying in concentration.
- **Uses**: In carpet cleaning, hydrogen peroxide is used for its oxidizing properties which can break down organic stains (like wine, blood, and urine) and for its effectiveness as a mild bleach and disinfectant. It's effective in removing stains and odors because it can break down the molecular structures of stains and odor-causing bacteria.
- **Application**: It can be used directly on carpets at a lower concentration (usually around 3%) to avoid damaging the fibers or discoloring the material. It reacts better in acidic to neutral pH conditions for oxidation.

### 2. **Sodium Percarbonate**
- **Composition**: Sodium percarbonate is a granulated powder that is an adduct of sodium carbonate (soda ash) and hydrogen peroxide. When dissolved in water, it releases hydrogen peroxide and sodium carbonate (washing soda).
- **Uses**: It's primarily used as a cleaning and bleaching agent in laundry detergents but is also effective for carpet cleaning because it not only cleans like hydrogen peroxide but also has a built-in water softener due to the sodium carbonate. This makes it particularly useful for removing tough stains and brightening carpets without using extra chemicals.
- **Application**: Sodium percarbonate works best in warm to hot water solutions, which activate the release of hydrogen peroxide and enhance its cleaning potency. It's suitable for pre-treatment of stains and general carpet cleaning through extraction methods.

### Safe and Effective Use for a Professional Carpet Cleaner:
- **Testing**: Always test both chemicals on an inconspicuous area of the carpet to ensure there is no adverse reaction such as discoloration or damage to the fabric.
- **Concentration**: Use the appropriate concentrations. For sodium percarbonate, ensure the solution is adequately diluted and activated in warm water. Use hydrogen peroxide solutions at recommended dilution rates to avoid carpet damage.
- **pH Considerations**: Be mindful of the pH interactions. Since sodium percarbonate has a higher pH due to its sodium carbonate content, it might not be suitable with cleaners that require a more acidic environment. Conversely, hydrogen peroxide can be more versatile but its effectiveness decreases at higher pH levels.
- **Timing**: Allow sufficient contact time for the chemicals to work on the stains but avoid letting them dry completely on the carpets to prevent residue issues.

Using these two products wisely will help in maintaining the quality of the carpets while ensuring effective cleaning and stain removal.

Could you break down and go more into when you would use each product for a professional carpet cleaner - for what spots/stains and explain why that product is best suited for that type of spot/stain.
 

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Could you break down and go more into when you would use each product for a professional carpet cleaner - for what spots/stains and explain why that product is best suited for that type of spot/stain.
Certainly, understanding when to use hydrogen peroxide versus sodium percarbonate is essential for effective stain removal in professional carpet cleaning. Each product has its strengths, and choosing the right one depends on the type of stain, carpet material, and desired cleaning outcome.

### Hydrogen Peroxide Uses in Carpet Cleaning:
1. **Organic Stains**: Ideal for blood, wine, coffee, tea, and urine stains. Hydrogen peroxide breaks down the organic compounds that cause staining and discoloration. It's particularly effective for these types of stains because its oxidizing action targets organic materials, helping to lift them from the carpet fibers.

2. **Odor Removal**: Works well on stains that are associated with odors, such as pet urine. The oxidizing properties help to neutralize odors by breaking down the organic molecules that cause bad smells.

3. **Mild Bleaching**: Can be used on lighter carpets where a mild bleaching effect might be desirable to brighten the overall look without harsh chemicals. It’s less aggressive than typical bleaches, making it safer for use on many carpet types.

4. **Disinfection**: Good for areas that require sanitization, such as carpets in homes with pets, children, or high foot traffic. Hydrogen peroxide can kill bacteria and viruses, providing a deeper cleaning.

### Sodium Percarbonate Uses in Carpet Cleaning:
1. **Heavy-Duty Stains and Soiling**: Excellent for tackling greasy, oily stains or heavily soiled areas in high-traffic zones. The combination of hydrogen peroxide and sodium carbonate in sodium percarbonate means it not only cleans but also softens water, enhancing cleaning power.

2. **General Carpet Cleaning**: Effective in general carpet cleaning solutions for steam cleaners or extraction machines. It helps to brighten and freshen the carpet as it cleans.

3. **Outdoor or Durable Carpets**: Because of its more robust nature, sodium percarbonate is suitable for outdoor carpets or carpets made from tougher synthetic materials that can handle a higher pH and stronger cleaning agents.

4. **Yellowing and Staining from Age or Sunlight**: Useful for reversing yellowing in older carpets or carpets exposed to sunlight. The bleaching effect combined with its cleaning power can restore the appearance of such carpets.

### Choosing the Right Product:
- **Stain Type and Carpet Material**: Always consider the type of stain and the carpet material. Use hydrogen peroxide for organic and odor-causing stains, especially on delicate or colored carpets where harsh chemicals might cause damage. Sodium percarbonate is better suited for more robust cleaning on durable materials and for heavily soiled or stained areas.

- **pH Sensitivity**: Since hydrogen peroxide works better under acidic to neutral conditions, it’s suitable for materials that may be sensitive to higher pH levels. Sodium percarbonate, with its alkaline nature, is great for conditions where a higher pH enhances cleaning effectiveness.

- **Environmental and Safety Considerations**: Both agents are environmentally safer than many harsh chemicals, but proper handling and dilution are crucial to protect the carpet’s integrity and the user’s safety.

By matching the right cleaner to the specific needs of the stain and the carpet type, professional cleaners can achieve superior results while preserving the life and appearance of the carpets they treat.
 

Jim Pemberton

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Good stuff from AI Bot!

A few minor additional thoughts:

I am a great believer in percarbonate based cleaners, boosters, and pet treatment products. Due to the increase of wool rugs and even wall to wall wool carpet, be sure to use percarbonate based products with great care, or make other choices on wool or silk.

Since polyester is now king of the wall to wall synthetic carpet world, strong (over 3%) concentrations of peroxide are useful as stain removers, but these products aren't always safe on nylon, wool, and actually damaging to cellulose fibers used in rugs and upholstery.

Yellowing on cotton fibers: Even 3% peroxide can cause yellowing on cotton fabrics in upholstery. I always attempt to use reducing agents as much as possible on cotton. Once peroxide yellows cotton, it can be difficult if not impossible to remove.
 

BIG WOOD

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Good stuff from AI Bot!

A few minor additional thoughts:

I am a great believer in percarbonate based cleaners, boosters, and pet treatment products. Due to the increase of wool rugs and even wall to wall wool carpet, be sure to use percarbonate based products with great care, or make other choices on wool or silk.

Since polyester is now king of the wall to wall synthetic carpet world, strong (over 3%) concentrations of peroxide are useful as stain removers, but these products aren't always safe on nylon, wool, and actually damaging to cellulose fibers used in rugs and upholstery.

Yellowing on cotton fibers: Even 3% peroxide can cause yellowing on cotton fabrics in upholstery. I always attempt to use reducing agents as much as possible on cotton. Once peroxide yellows cotton, it can be difficult if not impossible to remove.
Even AIbot agreed with sodium carbonate being used as a water softening agent. I knew I wasn’t crazy
 

BIG WOOD

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in a past post about general pet odor removal it was my understanding that adding sodium carbonate or OSR works best.
It depends on what product they’re pushing online.

The liquid enzymes were the flavor of the month for a while

Before that was sodium percarbonate
 

Mr Brightside

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Wow you may have saved my ass I have a bottle of peroxide I saw at Lowe’s (12%) and been adding it to prespray lol not much but just a little to help get out yellowing and it’s worked great
 

Bryce C

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Good stuff from AI Bot!

A few minor additional thoughts:

I am a great believer in percarbonate based cleaners, boosters, and pet treatment products. Due to the increase of wool rugs and even wall to wall wool carpet, be sure to use percarbonate based products with great care, or make other choices on wool or silk.

Since polyester is now king of the wall to wall synthetic carpet world, strong (over 3%) concentrations of peroxide are useful as stain removers, but these products aren't always safe on nylon, wool, and actually damaging to cellulose fibers used in rugs and upholstery.

Yellowing on cotton fibers: Even 3% peroxide can cause yellowing on cotton fabrics in upholstery. I always attempt to use reducing agents as much as possible on cotton. Once peroxide yellows cotton, it can be difficult if not impossible to remove.

I don't recall the preference for reducers over oxidizers on cellulosic natural fibers during our upholstery class. Is this a new development for you or did I just not recollect that? Either way doesn't matter, what do you recommend for a reducer that is safe to use on natural fibers?

I've been gently hammering cotton with 3% peroxide 😬
 
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Jim Pemberton

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I don't recall the preference for reducers over oxidizers on cellulosic natural fibers during our upholstery class. Is this a new development for you or did I just not recollect that? Either way doesn't matter, what do you recommend for a reducer that is safe to use on natural fibers?

I've been gently hammering cotton with 3% peroxide 😬
This is a more recent development based on some research I've conducted.

This is what I'm now recommending first for both synthetic and organic stains on cellulose fibers:


I still use peroxide as well, to be clear, but I avoid it if possible on white and light colored cellulose fibers due to the risks involved.
 
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